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The Complete Guide to Navigating Electric Vehicle Charging Grants and Funding

Posted 08/19/2026

How to Prepare for, Apply to, and Successfully Execute Funded EV Infrastructure Projects

If you are a fleet operator, business owner, property manager, or anyone else who wants to install electric vehicle charging infrastructure on commercial or multi-family residential property in the United States, this guide will help you find and apply for grant funding and utility rebate programs and tell you what you can expect at all stages of the funding process. 

Prepared by Blink experts who have over 15 years of experience with grant funding application preparation, this guide will help you: 

  • Look for funding opportunities,

  • Make your application as strong as possible,

  • Avoid common mistakes, and

  • Understand what part your electrification partner plays. 

How grant funding works

There are three main pools of funding for EV charging infrastructure:

  1. Federal grants,

  2. State grants,

  3. Utility rebates.

It is important to note that federal and state grant funding is not “free money.” Most grant funding is provided via reimbursement. This means that you have to pay for the entirety of the project upfront and then you will be reimbursed for a portion of the cost. The reimbursement portion can range from 60-100% of the cost, but 80% is the average. 

After you pay for the project and you are reimbursed by the grant funding agency, you must provide them with data and reports for a specified period of time, often three, five, or seven years after the project installation is completed. 

How utility rebate programs work

Utility rebate programs work differently than grant funding. Similar to grant funding, you have to pay for the project upfront. Unlike grant funding, though, you typically don’t have to compile a funding application for a utility rebate program. 

Once your project is completed, you can usually just submit documentation of your expenditure to the utility rebate program to collect your rebate (provided your project is eligible for the program). There is much less work involved for utility rebates. 

Where to find funding opportunities

To find funding opportunities you are eligible for, you can use the Alternative Fuels Data Center, which has a search tool to find funding programs across the United States. Electrification companies, like Blink, will also be able to help you find opportunities. On the Blink website, you can use the Commercial Incentives Finder tool or speak with a Blink salesperson who will be able to help you look for funding opportunities that apply to your project. 

It is a good idea to join mailing lists for any federal or state agency or regional utility provider that may issue a Request for Proposals (RFP) or a notification of a rebate program so you can keep up to date about funding opportunities you are eligible for.

How to complete grant funding applications

A grant funding application may seem daunting at first, but if you follow the directions it is actually quite easy to complete. If you apply for multiple funding opportunities, you can even develop templates and processes to help you expedite your applications in the future. 

Deadlines and timeframes

Generally, once a funding round opens, you will have one to three months to prepare your application package. Deadlines for grant funding applications are not flexible. You must get your application to the grant funding agency by the deadline or you will not be able to apply for that funding. 

Make sure you start your application as soon as possible. It is likely that applying for grant funding is just one duty you have to perform at your job. This means applications can sometimes be put on the back burner and forgotten about. Three months may seem like a long time to get your documents organized, but that time can slip away quickly. Start early so you are not rushed as the deadline approaches. You may require documentation that will take a while to procure. The sooner you begin, the better you can make your presentation. 

Once the application deadline closes, you will usually find out if your project was chosen in three to six months. 

Guidelines and Criteria

Before you do anything else, read all the guidelines and criteria for applying. Each grant has its own rules for applying and if you do not follow the rules exactly, it just gives the granting agency a reason to reject your application. For example, if the granting agency gives you a 10-page limit, do not go over that limit. 

Each grant is different, but most will take into account: 

  • Project readiness, 

  • Budget, 

  • Deployment, 

  • Matching funds, 

  • Qualifications for building the project,

  • A narrative that conveys the need for the project.

Project readiness

Many funding agencies prefer projects that are ready to start immediately. These are projects that have already been planned and could theoretically start construction as soon as the application is approved and the contract is signed. Projects that are still in the concept phase are more likely to be passed over for projects that have already had some preparation work done. 

Part of being ready means knowing your site’s electrical capacity and ensuring that the capacity is enough to support the EV charging infrastructure you intend to install or knowing the electrical upgrades your site will need and making arrangements for those upgrades ahead of completing your application. 

Electrical capacity is the maximum amount of steady electrical flow your site can draw from all your electrical sources (local electrical grid and any independent electricity generators like solar panels). Sites aiming to install Direct Current Fast Chargers will often require transformer installation to increase their available electrical capacity. Knowing this information ahead of time so you can pass it along to the funding agency will strengthen your application. 

Budget

The funding agency will want to know how much you are planning to spend on your project and what exactly that money is going toward. They want to make sure any money they put into the project is going to be well spent. 

Since there is a finite pool of money to be allocated, they will also need to take into consideration how much money each project they approve will require so they do not go over their own allotted amount. 

Deployment

The funding agency will want to know how many chargers you are planning to install, what the design of your installment looks like, how many drivers you anticipate using it, and where it will be located. 

Often, grants will be for only one type of charger, either Direct Current Fast Chargers or Level 2 chargers. Therefore, the funding agency wants to know that you are going to be using the money for the right type of charging infrastructure. They may also require you to install a minimum number of charging ports or install them according to specific requirements, like near an Interstate highway or in a disadvantaged community. 

Matching funds

Usually, the funding agency will only reimburse you for a portion of the EV charging infrastructure cost. They want to know that you will be able to absorb the cost that they are not going to cover. 

Qualifications for doing this project

Funding agencies don’t want to hand out funding to just anyone. They want to know that your organization is qualified to lead this project. What makes you the right organization to install EV charging infrastructure in this specific place?

Narrative

A funding agency is going to want to know your story and why EV charging infrastructure is required in this specific case. This is where you get to tell them exactly why they should fund this particular project. How will it benefit the local community?

Documentation

Keeping in mind that each funding agency has its own criteria and requirements, this is a general list of documents you may require: 

  • Certificate of Status

  • W9 tax form

  • EV charging project plans

  • Letters of support (from your utility provider, vendors, contractors, etc.)

  • Detailed budget 

  • Equipment specification sheets

  • Utility layout

  • Contractor quotes

  • Vendor quotes

  • Written narrative

Funding agencies want documentation that makes your application as strong as possible, ensures all the information you are providing is accurate, and proves the project will cost as much as you are claiming it will cost. Thus, all information you provide must be easily verifiable.

Federal funding often gets funneled through state agencies. If you receive funding directly from the federal government, it will have Build America, Buy America, Davis-Bacon Act (prevailing wages) and Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) compliance requirements, among others. Be extra diligent with federal requirements, as there are usually more specific ones to follow when it comes to federal funding. 

State funding may or may not have these same requirements. It may also have different requirements, as each funding agency is free to make up their own criteria. This is why it is crucial to read all requirements of the funding application and provide documentation that addresses all of them. 

There is a balance between giving too much information, which may be seen as padding, and not giving enough information. If you don’t give enough of the information that is asked for, your application will be scored lower. 

For example, a funding agency will usually have a “project readiness” section that is looking for specific information. If you do not provide all the information that is requested, you will not be scored as high as you could be. If you provide all the requested information, you should score highly. If you want to add more information than is asked for, there is no guarantee that the extra information will be taken into account and may in fact work against you if it is deemed to be excessive and unnecessary.

What happens after the application deadline closes?

The funding agency will review all applications and use a numerical scoring system to give each application a score. They will notify applicants whether or not their projects were approved for funding within three to six months. 

What happens if you are approved for funding?

Congratulations! 

If your project is approved for funding, the funding agency will inform you and then send you a contract to sign that specifies you will do everything you said you would do in your application. Once that contract is signed, it triggers the funding allocation and now any money you spend on your project is eligible for reimbursement up to the percentage signified by the funding agency. You can now start the process of procuring permits, buying EV charging equipment, and starting the installation.

At this stage, you will also start your pre-installation reporting, where you keep the funding agency abreast of the various steps you’ve taken, like the aforementioned procuring of permits, and purchasing of equipment. Essentially, you just need to keep them updated on the project timeline as it unfolds.

Once your project is completed, you can submit your reimbursement package, which will require documents like permits, invoices, receipts, and commissioning documentation as evidence for the money you spent. 

After your project is built and your EV chargers are commissioned, and you receive your reimbursement, you will need to maintain the infrastructure equipment and begin your post-installation reporting. This is where you provide the funding agency with data and reports based on the information they want to collect. This will often be data like the number of drivers using the chargers and how much power is being used by the chargers and delivered to drivers during specific periods, like per quarter or year. This reporting will have to be carried out for a specified amount of time, usually three, five, or seven years. Your funding agency may choose to visit and audit your site during this time to ensure it is adhering to all your contractual obligations and compliance regulations.

How to ensure you have a strong funding application

You may think that the more information you provide, the stronger your application will be. However, funding agencies are not simply looking for the most information. They are looking for the right information. Many of them will actually penalize you for including marketing “fluff” in your application. This is why a lot of grant applications have word or page limits. They don’t want to be inundated with information. They just want enough information to make an informed decision. 

Read all requirements

Before you take any action, read through the application completely so you don’t miss anything. Take note of all requirements and make sure your project meets all those requirements. It’s no use trying to procure funding from a program that only funds projects within a mile of an Interstate highway if your project does not fit that requirement. You would just be wasting your time and the funding agency’s time. 

Take note of all documents you will need and all the questions they ask you so you can start gathering those documents and formulating your answers. 

Answer questions completely and concisely

You want to strike a balance between being informative, but to the point. When answering questions, you can use the same format students in school are taught, and that is to use the question as part of your answer. A simplified example of this would be if the question is: “How will this project benefit community members?” you could start your answer with something like: “This project will benefit community members by …” Framing your answer with the same wording as the question will ensure you are always addressing exactly what the question is asking. 

Write your answers so that a non-expert will still be able to understand them

The person reviewing your application may be an EV charging expert. However, they may also have limited knowledge about EV charging. You should answer your questions in a way that would be understood by either an expert or a non-expert. Getting overly technical in your answers may alienate a reviewer who is not an EV charging expert. Concentrate on why this project is needed in this specific place and how your project will fulfill that need. 

Be prepared

As noted earlier, many funding agencies have a preference for projects that are ready to build now. If you are already thinking about applying for grant funding, then you might as well start taking steps to move your EV charging project forward, even before you’ve procured funding. This means coordinating with your local utility provider, finding an electrification partner like Blink, researching EV charging infrastructure, getting pricing quotes, drawing up plans, and potentially getting your permitting process ready to start.

However, you should note that any money spent by you before you sign your funding contract is not eligible for reimbursement. The signing of the contract is the action that officially starts the funding process, so you are only eligible to be reimbursed for costs incurred after you sign the contract. Try to stave off any spending until after you have signed your funding contract (or, just be prepared to absorb any costs associated with your project that you incur prior to signing your contract).

Sometimes organizations will submit applications based solely on EV charging concepts and sometimes these conceptual projects will be approved. If these projects ultimately don’t come to fruition, this can cause issues at the funding agencies because that approved funding did not end up being used. This is why there is usually a bias for project readiness. 

Coordinate with your utility provider ahead of time

Some funding agencies require you to coordinate with your utility provider before you approach them for funding, however that is not always the case. Regardless of whether it is required or not, it will make your application stronger if you have contacted your utility provider ahead of time and ascertained whether your site has the requisite power needed for your project or whether you will require upgrades and how much those upgrades are likely to cost. 

If your site requires power upgrades and you can get your site into the queue to have those upgrades performed, it will be helpful for your application because power upgrade bottlenecks are a pain point within the industry. Sometimes there are backlogs and delays involving utility upgrades, so if you can get ahead of that, it will show the funding agency that you are serious about your project and are already taking steps to get your site prepared. 

Stack funding applications

Applying for one funding opportunity does not exclude you from applying for another funding opportunity. You should find any funding you are eligible for and apply for all of them, even if they overlap. This is known as “stacking” funding. You may be leaving funding on the table if you don’t apply for every opportunity you are eligible for. You may be eligible for grant funding and a utility rebate. If so, try to get both of them. 

Have strong project management and disciplined documentation tracking in place

You will be expected to build your EV charging infrastructure project in a timely and professional manner and track all of your expenses so they can be easily verified. You may as well have your project management and documentation tracking ready ahead of time so you can tell the funding agency that you have these in place. Again, this proves you are serious about your project and are ready to go as soon as the contract is signed.

Your electrification partner’s role

An electrification partner like Blink can guide you through the process of completing your grant funding application, providing quotes, helping you draw up plans, and giving you some of the necessary information and documentation you need, like a letter of support, or equipment quotes, for example. 

However they cannot complete your application for you. This is partially a liability issue. While Blink’s grant funding experts are constantly applying for grant funding for Blink-Owned EV charging projects, we cannot take on the responsibility of a third-party grant funding application. Your electrification partner can be invaluable for guidance and information, but ultimately you will still have to complete your own application. 

An electrification partner will be able to help you find available funding for your project. Since it’s their entire industry, a partner like Blink will be keeping track of all possible funding for EV charging projects, including ones you may not be aware of. Blink, for example, belongs to every mailing list imaginable that announces grant and rebate funding.

Electrification partners will also have people in place who have grant funding applications down to a finely tuned system with templates, pre-built processes, and years of experience in the EV charging industry to draw from. Therefore, it’s best to engage with an electrification partner before you start your funding application package so you can take advantage of their experience and expertise (while keeping in mind that they cannot complete your application for you).

What happens if you do not get approved for funding?

Well, that’s too bad. 

But, there are many avenues for EV charging funding. The vast majority of grant funding agencies will have multiple rounds of funding, so if your application is not successful the first time, try again when later rounds open. 

You can also look for utility rebates, which tend to be easier to qualify for. And you can “stack” grant funding and utility rebates by using both for the same project, as mentioned previously.

Once you have applied for one grant funding opportunity, it will be easier to apply for others because you will have materials ready ahead of time. Keep searching for new opportunities and apply for all of them as they come up. 

Conclusion

Although EV charging grants have become competitive over the last several years, there are still not enough organizations taking advantage of them because they can easily be scared away by the application process. Although rare, there are occasionally programs that end up with grant money left over because not enough organizations have applied for the funding. 

If you have an EV charging infrastructure project you want completed, it is worth it to take the time to find and apply for any funding you are eligible for, whether that is grant funding or simple utility rebate programs. 

Partnering with an EV charging company like Blink early on can help you immensely for both locating funding opportunities and completing your application. Similarly, coordinating with your utility provider early will strengthen your chances of being chosen for funding. 

The best applications come from organizations that treat funding procurement as an integral part of their EV charging infrastructure installation and take steps to integrate it into their installation process. If you approach funding with the mindset of likely receiving it, and you build the cost tracking, site readiness, and management into your overall project, you give yourself a much better chance of procuring that funding. 

To find funding opportunities your organization is eligible for, and to receive guidance on application best practices, please contact Blink Charging at 1-888-998-2546 to speak to an EV charging installation expert.

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